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Idaho Medical Marijuana Initiative Clears Major Hurdle, Heads to 2026 Ballot

Idaho Medical Marijuana Initiative Takes a Major Step Forward

A proposed medical cannabis initiative in Idaho has taken a significant step towards the 2026 ballot after advocates submitted over 150,000 signatures in support of the measure. The Natural Medicine Alliance of Idaho, the group behind the initiative, aims to legalize medical marijuana use, purchase, and sales in the state.

Idaho is currently one of the few states in the Pacific Northwest that prohibits all forms of cannabis, making it an outlier in the region. To qualify for the ballot, the initiative needs to collect signatures from registered voters totaling 6% of the electorate in at least 18 of the state’s 35 counties. The campaign has submitted well over the required total, with signatures gathered from all 44 counties in the state.

The next step is for county clerks to verify the signatures by June 30. If the initiative meets the necessary requirements, it will be placed on the November 2026 ballot for voters to decide.

The Idaho Medical Cannabis Act would allow doctors to recommend medical marijuana for conditions such as cancer, anxiety, acute pain, and others. Patients would be permitted to purchase up to 113 grams of smokeable cannabis or 20 grams of THC extract for vaping each month. The state would also issue licenses to three vertically integrated cannabis companies to cultivate, process, and distribute medical marijuana products.

National advocates have praised the initiative, noting that Idaho is one of the few states without a legal framework for medical cannabis, leaving patients without access to a proven therapeutic option. The Marijuana Policy Project’s Bridget Spiddle emphasized the importance of passing a compassionate medical cannabis law, especially in the face of efforts to restrict voters’ ability to legalize controlled substances in the future.