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Virginia Takes Steps to Resentence Marijuana Convicts and Move Closer to Legalizing Commercial Sales

Virginia Lawmakers Take Steps to Resentence Marijuana Convicts and Move Closer to Legalizing Commercial Sales

In a significant development, Virginia lawmakers have advanced a pair of bills aimed at providing a pathway to resentencing for individuals with prior marijuana convictions. The legislation, which has been revised and approved by both the House and Senate, would allow judges to consider modifying the sentences of those incarcerated or on community supervision for certain felony offenses related to marijuana.

The bills, HB 26 and SB 62, would establish a process for automatic hearings to consider resentencing for individuals with prior marijuana convictions that occurred before July 1, 2021, when Virginia legalized personal marijuana possession and home cultivation. The legislation would apply to individuals with convictions or adjudications for conduct that occurred prior to that date.

While the two bills have some differences, including the eligibility of juveniles for resentencing in the House-passed legislation, both chambers’ measures have largely aligned with recommendations from the legislature’s Joint Commission to Oversee the Transition of the Commonwealth into a Cannabis Retail Market.

In related news, Virginia lawmakers have continued to advance bills aimed at legalizing recreational marijuana sales. The proposals, which have been amended and advanced by both the House and Senate, are expected to be enacted into law soon. The legislation would establish a regulated marketplace for adults to purchase cannabis, a move that has been supported by Governor Abigail Spanberger (D).

Meanwhile, some Republican lawmakers have broken with their party’s stance on cannabis, supporting the creation of a regulated market for recreational marijuana sales. This shift in ideology comes after years of stalled efforts to establish a commercial marijuana market under former Governor Glenn Youngkin (R).

Separately, the Virginia House has passed a bill allowing patients to use medical marijuana in hospitals, while the Senate has passed differing legislation on the issue. Additionally, the House has approved a bill protecting the rights of parents who use marijuana in compliance with state law, and the Virginia Department of Labor and Industry has published new guidelines outlining workplace protections for cannabis consumers.